Pakistan Passes 27th Amendment, Reshaping Top Military Structure
The Pakistan 27th Amendment passed both houses of Parliament on Thursday. Lawmakers approved the Constitution (Twenty-seventh Amendment) Act, 2025 after a quick debate. This decision introduces major changes to Pakistan’s military command system. However, critics immediately responded with serious concerns.
Government leaders defended the amendment. They said the reform modernizes the command structure and creates a clearer defence hierarchy. As a result, they believe the change will strengthen coordination inside the armed forces.
Parliament Reshapes Key Defence Roles
Parliament also passed four related bills that cover the army, navy, air force, and Supreme Court procedures. The Senate approved them shortly after the National Assembly’s vote. This fast pace surprised many political observers.
The new framework resets the tenure of General Asim Munir. He now serves as the Chief of Defence Forces under the revised law. In addition, the amendment removes the long-established post of Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee. Government spokespersons said the updated structure reduces duplication and improves efficiency. However, many analysts questioned the urgency behind the changes.
Opposition Raises Strong Objections
Opposition parties rejected the amendment. They argued that the reform weakens civilian oversight of the military. Legal experts supported this view and said the change reduces important checks on defence power. They also warned that Parliament must not push major constitutional amendments without inclusive debate.
Several lawyers called for broader consultation. They stated that such sweeping changes require deeper public discussion. In addition, they urged lawmakers to adopt a slower and more transparent process.
Government officials still defended their position. They said the reforms support national security and promote long-term stability. However, the debate continues as the country responds to the new constitutional structure.
