Obesity Emerges as Major Health Challenge in Pakistan

With more than one billion people living with obesity worldwide, experts are urging stronger action in Pakistan. They want obesity treated as a chronic disease. They call for better access to medical and surgical care.

The World Health Organization reported that 43 percent of adults were overweight in 2022. Meanwhile, 16 percent were living with obesity.

Dr Tanveer Abbas, a bariatric and metabolic surgeon, said obesity should not be viewed as a failure of willpower.

Rising Concern in Pakistan

Pakistan is facing a sharp rise in obesity. WHO data shows that 23 percent of Pakistani adults were living with obesity in 2022. This marked a 16.4 percent increase during the previous decade.

Experts say 60 percent of adults are now overweight. In addition, around 25 percent are living with obesity. Obesity rates have more than tripled over two decades.

These figures highlight the need for earlier prevention and treatment. However, experts say people need support rather than blame. Therefore, public health efforts should focus on awareness and care.

Health Risks and Treatment

The WHO classifies obesity as a chronic disease. It can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. It is also linked with other non-communicable diseases.

Treatment can include lifestyle changes, medical care and surgery. The right approach depends on each person’s health needs.

Awareness and Better Care

Chisel Health observed an obesity awareness week. The event brought together patients, healthcare professionals and community members.

Speakers called for a change in how society understands obesity. They said it should not be seen only as a lifestyle issue. Instead, people should receive respectful care, accurate information and support.

Experts believe awareness can encourage earlier treatment. Better access to care could improve health outcomes. As a result, Pakistan can take steps toward addressing obesity.