Pakistan Expands Regulated Pilgrimage System with 67 New Licensed Travel Firms
Pakistan is implementing a major overhaul of how its citizens undertake religious pilgrimages. The government has issued registration certificates to 67 additional licensed travel companies. This expansion aims to curb undocumented migration and security risks. Therefore, it marks a decisive shift towards a fully regulated and transparent travel framework.
Phasing Out an Informal, Problematic System
The move is a direct response to a decade-long crisis. Tens of thousands of Pakistani pilgrims had overstayed or gone missing in host countries like Iran and Iraq. Furthermore, the old informal “Salar” system was blamed for weak documentation and poor accountability. As a result, the government has dismantled it completely.
Under the new framework, only licensed Ziyarat Group Organizers can arrange pilgrimages. These companies are held directly responsible for ensuring pilgrims return on time. Moreover, travel to Iran and Iraq will be conducted exclusively under this new system from January 2026. Consequently, the era of unregulated caravan travel is ending.
A Digital and Coordinated Approach to Safety
Authorities are backing the reform with technology and international cooperation. A digital management system is being developed with the National Information Technology Board. Furthermore, Pakistan has agreed with Iraq to share verified pilgrim data and restrict entry to those cleared under the new system.
Travel routes are also being tightened for security. Overland pilgrimage travel through Balochistan is now barred for major events. In addition, authorities have approved a licensed ferry operator to explore future sea travel options. This multi-pronged strategy aims to balance religious facilitation with strict accountability.
Restoring Confidence for Pilgrims and Host Nations
The reforms focus on key Shia pilgrimage sites in Iraq and Iran. They seek to restore confidence with host governments that have expressed concern. Federal Minister Sardar Muhammad Yousaf stated the goal is “safe travel for pilgrims… through a transparent mechanism.”
With the registration of 24 operators in the first phase and 67 in this second phase, the new system is taking shape. The government’s goal is clear: to ensure safer, more secure, and well-documented religious travel for all Pakistani pilgrims.
