Spain’s Poultry Moved Indoors as Bird Flu Risk Rises Across Europe
Spain will require poultry to stay indoors in high-risk areas starting November 10. The agriculture ministry announced this step after a surge in bird flu risk across Europe. The decision comes as several new cases were found locally, raising concerns about further spread.
Growing Bird Flu Risk Across Europe
In recent weeks, bird flu infections have increased in northern and central Europe. Wild and domestic birds are testing positive more often, pushing Spain to act early. These measures are precautionary but necessary to protect the poultry industry. According to the ministry, preventing direct contact between farm birds and migratory species is the most effective way to reduce risk.
Other countries, including Ireland, France, and Britain, have also ordered poultry confinement in recent weeks. As winter migration begins, infected wild birds can easily spread the virus to farms. Therefore, Spain’s action aligns with broader European efforts to contain outbreaks before they escalate.
New Rules for Farmers and Possible Impacts
The new rules ban outdoor breeding and prevent poultry from sharing water sources with wild birds. Farmers must also separate ducks and geese from other species. While these changes add pressure on producers, they help protect flocks from infection.
As a result, the poultry industry may face higher costs and slight disruptions in supply. However, experts say the measures will limit large-scale losses and reduce health risks. The overall threat to humans remains very low, but continuous monitoring is essential.
Spain’s decision shows a proactive stance toward disease control, aiming to balance food security and animal welfare.

