Study Shows Strong Student Support for India’s Family Adoption Program
A new study highlights growing student support for FAP among first-year MBBS students in three medical colleges in Uttar Pradesh, India. The Family Adoption Program
(FAP) was created to give medical students early clinical exposure and help them build empathy and social responsibility. The program pairs each student with a family in the community. This helps students understand real-life health issues, living conditions, and the importance of primary care.
Researchers aimed to assess student knowledge about FAP’s objectives. They also explored the benefits and challenges experienced by both students and adopted families. In addition, the study collected suggestions to strengthen the program for future batches.
How the Study Was Conducted
The study followed a mixed-methods approach. It included 400 first-year MBBS students from three medical colleges. A total of 323 students completed an online survey. Sixty students also took part in focus group discussions. The research team used a semi-structured questionnaire and a topic guide to gather both quantitative and qualitative insights.
Key Findings From Students
Most students viewed the program positively. About 90% felt FAP helped them develop essential skills and understand rural life and health challenges. Only 4% mentioned that FAP supports both students and adopted families, showing a need for better awareness of the program’s dual purpose.
Students said they learned communication skills, teamwork, leadership, and real-world application of medical knowledge. However, they also faced challenges. These included language barriers, transportation issues, and difficulty getting cooperation from families.
Students believed that adopted families benefited from health education, early screening, timely referrals, and improved overall health.
Conclusion
The findings show that students strongly support the FAP. The program helps build holistic learning, strengthens community health, and benefits all stakeholders. Continued improvements can make FAP even more impactful.
