Swiss voters are heading to the polls this Sunday to decide on the introduction of electronic identity cards. This marks the second nationwide referendum on the issue.
The first proposal failed in 2021 after critics raised concerns about data protection and the influence of private companies. The revised plan seeks to resolve those worries by making the system fully public and government-managed.
The new e-ID would remain optional. Citizens could choose the digital card or continue with traditional identification methods. To strengthen security, all personal data would stay on users’ smartphones rather than in a central database.
Supporters argue that the e-ID will simplify online transactions and improve access to government services. They also claim it will help modernize Switzerland’s digital infrastructure.
Critics remain cautious. They warn about risks tied to cybersecurity and possible misuse of data over time. The outcome of the vote could have wide implications, as other European countries are watching Switzerland’s approach closely.
The debate also comes days after the UK announced plans for its own digital ID system. That initiative aims to curb illegal immigration and undocumented employment. Whether Swiss voters accept or reject the proposal will reveal how much public trust exists in state-run digital governance.
The result may also signal how Europe balances privacy with innovation in the digital era.
Swiss Voters Decide on Digital IDs